Karthigai Deepam is one of the most sacred and visually enchanting festivals celebrated in Rameswaram, dedicated to Lord Shiva and the divine flame that symbolizes eternal light, purity, and spiritual awakening. Observed during the Tamil month of Karthigai (November–December), the festival transforms Rameswaram into a glowing paradise of lamps and devotion.
The celebrations begin with special abhishekam, alankaram, and deepa aradhana at the Sri Ramanathaswamy Temple, one of the most revered Shiva temples in the world. Priests perform deepam rituals that highlight the significance of light dispelling darkness, both in the outer world and in one’s inner self.
As evening approaches, the entire temple complex is beautifully illuminated with thousands of earthen oil lamps (agal vilakku) placed along the long corridors, pillars, prakaras, and temple walls. The sight of shimmering lights lining the majestic corridors of Ramanathaswamy Temple is a breathtaking experience for devotees.
Homes, streets, and even seashore areas across Rameswaram glow with rows of lamps, creating an atmosphere of peace, unity, and divine energy. Devotees light lamps to honor Lord Shiva, pray for prosperity, and bring positive energy into their homes.
The festival also includes the lighting of the Maha Deepam, the sacred flame symbolizing the cosmic light of Shiva. It is believed to bless the entire region with protection, harmony, and spiritual upliftment.
Karthigai Deepam in Rameswaram is not just a festival of lights—
it is a celebration of faith, purity, hope, and the victory of divine light over darkness, making it one of the most cherished and spiritually powerful festivals on the island.