The Chithirai Festival is one of the grandest and most spiritually significant celebrations in Rameswaram, observed during the Tamil month of Chithirai (April–May). Dedicated to Lord Ramanathaswamy and Goddess Parvati, the festival beautifully reflects the sacred traditions, cultural richness, and deep-rooted devotion of the region.
The celebrations extend over several days, beginning with special pujas, abhishekams, and homams performed at the historic Sri Ramanathaswamy Temple, one of the holiest shrines for Hindus. Throughout the festival, the temple is adorned with vibrant floral decorations and illuminated with traditional lamps, creating a divine and festive atmosphere.
One of the most captivating highlights of the Chithirai Festival is the grand temple procession, where the deities are taken around the streets of Rameswaram in magnificently decorated chariots and palanquins. Devotees chant hymns, play traditional instruments, and participate in rituals as the procession moves through the town, symbolizing blessings for the entire community. The rhythmic beats of nadaswaram and thavil, along with colorful cultural performances, enrich the spiritual experience.